Allgemeines » As an old Chinese saying goes, an unclear

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Looking into the Philippines' submission at the Arbitral Tribunal on the South China Sea Tim Duncan Jersey , many confusing concepts aimed at denying China's historical rights have been found. But they only serve to expose the Philippines' ignorance and prejudice.


EXAMPLE ONE: INTERPRETING OUT OF CONTEXT


In its arbitration statement, the Philippines claimed that the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) has never mentioned historical rights.


The Philippines undoubtedly misinterpreted the content of the convention. In fact, many articles of the UNCLOS recognize the concepts of ""historic bays"" and ""historic waters.""


For example, Article 15 of the convention states: ""The above provision does not apply, however Kawhi Leonard Jersey , where it is necessary by reason of historic title or other special circumstances to delimit the territorial seas of the two States in a way which is at variance therewith.""


Some scholars believe that China's historical rights can be established from ""historic bays"" and ""historic waters"" in relevant articles of the UNCLOS.


Therefore, the UNCLOS offers strong support for China's stance, but not on the contrary.


EXAMPLE TWO: IGNORING JUDICIAL PRECEDENTS


The Philippines claimed that the historical rights mentioned by China had been clearly denied and abolished by the UNCLOS makers, attempting to imply that none of historical rights should be included in the international law.


In fact, however Cheap San Antonio Spurs Jerseys , no rights could come into being instantly and those rights established in history undoubtedly should be respected by the international law.


Several precedents in judicial practices also reinforced the claim for historical rights. The most typical one was the fishery case between Britain and Norway in 1949, which was related to historical rights.


The Norwegian royal family issued a decree in 1935, delimiting Norway's exclusive fishery area in accordance with Norwegian historical tradition, while Britain believed Norway's delimitation violated the international law and filed a law suit with an international court in 1949.


The court accepted the case as both Britain and Norway had agreed to accept the count's jurisdiction. In 1951, the court dismissed Britain's appeal and ruled that the Norwegian royal family's decree remained effective due to historical rights.


In addition Danny Green Jersey , the continental shelf case between Tunisia and Libya, and the Gulf of Fonseca case between Salvador and Honduras, among others, dealt with historical rights.


Abundant judicial precedents have proven that ""historical rights"" have been a big factor in international judicial practices.


EXAMPLE THREE: ATTEMPTING TO MISLEAD THOSE CONFUSED


In its submission, the Philippines said that China's Nine-Dash line in the South China Sea lacks a link to the history Joffrey Lauvergne Jersey , claiming that China's historical rights were a new proposal it put forward in 2009.


In fact, China was the first country to discover, denominate, develop and control the South China Sea islands. The Chinese people's navigation and trade on the South China Sea and jurisdiction over the area has a history of more than 2,000 years Manu Ginobili Jersey , which provides firm evidence for China's historical rights on the South China Sea.


French scholar Francois Gipouloux said in his book ""The Asian Mediterranean"" that before Southeast Asia was invaded by Western colonists, trade on the South China Sea was conducted by Chinese oceangoing ships, officials and the ships' crew were Chinese, and China's trade system was guiding the then trade rules on South China Sea.


Since the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD), China has formed explicit jurisdiction over the South China Sea.


According to Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279 AD) work Zhu Fan Zhi Patty Mills Jersey , the South China Sea was governed by Zhenzhou (of today's Hainan Province) in the Tang Dynasty and by Qiongguan in the Southern Song Dynasty. In the Ming (1368-1644 AD) and Qing (1644-1911 AD) dynasties, South China Sea islands belonged to the Prefecture of Qiongzhou, Guangdong Province.


Through China's governmental and non-governmental promotion, cultivation, defense and maintenance in several dynasties Dejounte Murray Jersey , the South China Sea has become a tunnel, a platform and a network to lead neighboring countries to realize common prosperity in trade and economy.


History cannot be denied and is not allowed to be denied. By whatever legal means or with whatever arguments, China's historical rights are right there. Whether an arbitral award is to be issued or not, history and the rights it offers are indisputable facts.


As an old Chinese saying goes, an unclear mind can never make it clear to others. The Philippines' submission has ignored not only history but also existing judicial cases Derrick White Jersey , which, along with the current arbitration case itself, will become a laughingstock in history.

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DHAKA， June 24 (Xinhua) -- Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank or AIIB has approved 165 million U.S. dollars in loans for a Bangladesh project - the first batch of loan for the country from the China-led development bank.


The banks Board of Directors Friday approved its first 4 loans totaling 509 million U.S.dollars to finance 4 projects including that one of Bangladesh.


Three of the 4 projects are co-financing operations with multilateral development bank (MDB) partners， said the global lender in a website post on Friday.


The three other approved loans are a 216.5 million U.S. dollars loan for Indonesia， a 100 million U.S. dollars loan for Pakistan and a 27.5 million loan for Tajikistan.


AIIBs President Jin Liqun noted， I am delighted to announce that AIIBs Board of Directors has today just six months after the Banks inauguration -- approved the first group of loans. These projects， which span the energy， urban development and transport sectors， will help to bridge the regi
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